US status

Research-only

By Peptide America · Publisher · Reviewed September 2026

Four paths lead here, and they are worth telling apart because they are routinely collapsed into one another. One peptide left Category 2 in April 2026, reached the advisory committee in July, and was refused. Several saw their nominations withdrawn by the nominators, which removes a substance from every category without any finding about it either way. One was never nominated at all, because it is an investigational drug still in development. And one, kisspeptin-10, is still named by FDA in 503A Category 2 itself, which is not an absence of permission but an explicit prohibition; three more, ipamorelin, GHRP-2 and GHRP-6, carry the same Category 2 listing under FDA's separate 503B policy for outsourcing facilities. In every case the arithmetic for a reader is the same: no listing, no approval, no lawful compounding route.

Removal from a prohibition list reads like progress, and sellers of research-use-only material market it that way. It is not an authorization. Material sold under these names is chemical supply produced outside pharmacy licensure, prescriber oversight, and pharmaceutical quality standards; its identity and sterility rest on the vendor's word.

Molecules holding this status

MoleculeClassUS statusPosition
CJC-1295GH secretagoguesNomination withdrawnRemoved from Category 2 in September 2024 after its nominators withdrew; on no list; no lawful compounding route. Verified August 2026.
IpamorelinGH secretagoguesNomination withdrawn503A nominations withdrawn September 2024 and in no 503A category; named in Category 2 under FDA's separate 503B policy; no lawful compounding route.
DSIPDelta sleep-inducing peptide; emideltideNeuropeptidesNo lawful routeRemoved from Category 2 in April 2026; the only peptide PCAC declined to recommend at the July 2026 meeting; no lawful route. Verified August 2026.
Melanotan IIMelanotan-2; MT-IIMelanocortinsNo lawful routeNomination withdrawn in 2026; on no list. FDA's published safety finding — melanoma, priapism, and two acute toxicity syndromes in case reports — was never retracted. Verified August 2026.
LL-37Cathelicidin LL-37; hCAP18Immune peptidesNo lawful routeNomination withdrawn in 2026; on no list. FDA's safety finding cites nonclinical evidence of harm to male reproduction and of pro-tumorigenic effects in some tissues. Verified August 2026.
DihexaDihexa acetate; PNB-0408NeuropeptidesNo lawful routeNomination withdrawn in 2026; on no list. FDA states it has identified no human exposure data for this substance by any route. Verified August 2026.
CerebrolysinPeptide fraction derived from porcine brain protein; FPF-1070NeuropeptidesNo lawful routeLicensed in Austria, never approved in the US; FDA stated in 2020 and 2021 warning letters that it had not been nominated for the 503A bulks list, and no list names it.
PEG-MGFMechano growth factor pegylated; IGF-1EcGrowth factor fragmentsNo lawful routeNomination withdrawn in 2026; on no list. The unpegylated parent, mechano growth factor, sits in Category 3 — nominated without adequate support. Verified August 2026.
AOD-9604hGH fragment 176-191Growth factor fragmentsNomination withdrawnThe advisory committee voted 0–12 against listing it in December 2024; the nomination was later withdrawn. On no list, and no lawful compounding route. Verified August 2026.
Thymosin alpha-1Thymalfasin; Ta1Immune peptidesNomination withdrawnLicensed as a medicine in other countries and never approved here; the advisory committee voted 4–17 against listing it in December 2024, and the nomination was withdrawn. Verified August 2026.
Kisspeptin-10KP-10; metastin(45–54)NeuropeptidesNo lawful routeThe only peptide FDA still lists in Category 2 of the 503A bulks list; placed there September 2023, and the advisory committee voted 0–11 against listing it in October 2024. Verified August 2026.
SelankSelank acetate; TP-7NeuropeptidesNomination withdrawnNomination withdrawn; on no list, and never placed on an advisory-committee agenda — the disposition with the least record behind it. Verified August 2026.
RetatrutideLY3437943GLP-1 receptor agonistsNo lawful routeInvestigational and unapproved; FDA states plainly that it cannot be used in compounding under federal law, and has issued warning letters over research-use-only sales. Verified August 2026.
GHRP-2Growth hormone releasing peptide-2; pralmorelinGH secretagoguesNo lawful routeCategory 3 of the 503A bulks list — nominated without adequate support — and Category 2 under the separate 503B policy for injectable and nasal routes; no lawful route.
GHRP-6Growth hormone releasing peptide-6; growth hormone releasing hexapeptideGH secretagoguesNo lawful routeCategory 3 of the 503A bulks list — nominated without adequate support — and Category 2 under the separate 503B policy; no lawful route.
Mechano growth factorMGF; IGF-1EcGrowth factor fragmentsNo lawful routeCategory 3 of the 503A bulks list — nominated without adequate support. The pegylated form sits in no category at all, its nomination withdrawn.
ARA-290Cibinetide; helix B surface peptideRepair peptidesNo lawful routeCategory 3 of the 503A bulks list — nominated without adequate support — despite five indexed human trials, which is the distance between a literature and a nomination.
ThymulinThymulin acetate; serum thymic factorImmune peptidesNo lawful routeCategory 3 of the 503A bulks list — nominated without adequate support; no approved product and no lawful compounding route.
L-carnosineCarnosine; beta-alanyl-L-histidineLongevity peptidesNo lawful routeCategory 3 of the 503A bulks list — nominated without adequate support — despite a large randomized literature, almost all of it oral supplementation.

When the FDA schedules further advisory review, molecules move from this page to pending; the molecule index always carries the current filing.

Elsewhere in this index

Evidence reviews

Reference tables

Definitions

  • Category 2Substances with identified safety concerns; placement bars pharmacy compounding, and removal from it authorizes nothing.
  • Research-use-onlyA labeling posture that places material outside drug regulation. It is not a safety statement and it does not make sale for human use lawful.
  • Category 3Substances whose nomination to the 503A bulks list did not contain enough for the FDA to evaluate.
  • The Prohibited ListThe World Anti-Doping Agency's annual list of substances and methods prohibited in sport.
  • Dietary supplementA separate regulatory regime with no pre-market approval requirement and a much lower evidentiary threshold.
  • All glossary terms